PPG-2TF-660 2.0 | Transmittance SpO2 Module
PPG-2TF-660 2.0 | Transmittance SpO2 Module

PPG-2TF-660 2.0
Transmittance SpO2 Module

This next-generation tester is designed for use with the AECG100 main unit or the SECG 5.0 AIO Multi Vital Sign Simulator, supporting R&D, QA, and production teams.
In line with FDA recommendations on pulse oximeter accuracy, it reliably reproduces low-perfusion conditions with Perfusion Index (PI) values as low as 0.01%, simulating weak pulse signals caused by peripheral vasoconstriction, low temperatures, or poor circulation. Diverse skin-tone optical conditions and high heart rates are also supported to enable consistent verification of transmittance PPG devices.
As pulse oximeter designs vary, each device corresponds to a unique SpO₂ R curve. This tester enables users to establish a device-specific R curve without referencing other models, allowing for more comprehensive test plans and accurate validation. Engineers can further perform detailed signal evaluation by freely adjusting parameters to verify device interpretation performance with precision and repeatability.
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Origins

Following the COVID-19 pandemic, at-home blood oxygen monitoring has become a global priority in both clinical care and personal health management, driving widespread adoption of finger pulse oximeters.
At the same time, growing clinical evidence and international studies have highlighted that darker skin tones, low peripheral perfusion, and cold environments can cause pulse oximeters to produce systematic measurement error—sometimes resulting in apparently normal SpO₂ values despite actual hypoxemia. As a result, ensuring accuracy and consistency under real-world conditions has become a critical challenge in oximeter development.

In its review process and guidance for transmittance pulse oximeters, the FDA emphasizes performance evaluation under varying skin tones and low-perfusion (low-PI) conditions, and encourages test designs that better reflect real clinical use—supported by traceable and reproducible validation evidence. 
Consequently, the ability to reliably reproduce low-PI states and differentiated optical conditions under controlled settings, and to systematically evaluate measurement consistency, is essential to modern pulse oximeter testing.

Through close collaboration with leading manufacturers and R&D engineers, we identified a clear industry need for a single testing solution that applies to development, verification, and mass production—one that enables precise control of red (R) and infrared (IR) optical parameters, reliable low-PI simulation, and high-throughput consistency testing, all while improving traceability and shortening iteration cycles.
This insight led to the development of the PPG-2TF-660 2.0 Transmittance SpO₂ Module.

The PPG-2TF-660 2.0 allows engineers to freely configure AC and DC values, waveforms, frequencies, and amplitudes for both red and infrared channels, and to set PI values as low as 0.01%. This capability enables the realistic simulation of challenging conditions such as dark skin tones, cold environments, and compromised peripheral circulation, supporting the robust verification of oximeter stability and consistency.
In addition, the tester can automatically calculate device-specific red and infrared DC values and generate a custom R-curve, streamlining large-scale testing and quality verification. This ensures faster, more consistent workflows across R&D and production lines, while safeguarding measurement accuracy and long-term reliability.

We believe that only by grounding pulse oximeter testing in real clinical risks and regulatory expectations can manufacturers confidently validate performance across diverse populations and environments. The PPG-2TF-660 2.0 is designed to help achieve exactly that—serving as a reliable testing partner for manufacturers committed to accuracy, consistency, and patient safety.

Functions

Basic Waveform OutputBasic Waveform Output
PPG Signal GenerationPPG Signal Generation
Adjustable PWTT Pulse Wave Transit TimeAdjustable PWTT Pulse Wave Transit Time
Blood Oxygen R Curve SimulationBlood Oxygen R Curve Simulation
Saving Test ParametersSaving Test Parameters
Raw Data PlaybackRaw Data Playback
Simple Automated TestSimple Automated Test

Outputs PPG Waveform, Sine, Triangle, and Square. Users can adjust large and precise parameters according to needs, and DC offset signal testing. 

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Outputs PPG Waveform, Sine, Triangle, and Square. Users can adjust large and precise parameters according to needs, and DC offset signal testing.

 

Simulates Sine, Triangle, and PPG analog signals, providing analog signals of red and infrared light. It can measure transmittance PPG heart rate, SpO2, adjust the characteristic points of the PPG waveform in a large range and in detail. Including Systolic Peak (SP), Dicrotic Notch (DN), Diastolic Peak (DP), etc., elastically conduct specific tests.

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Simulates Sine, Triangle, and PPG analog signals, providing analog signals of green, red, and infrared light.

Simultaneously send out ECG and PPG signals, adjust the time difference (PTTp and PTTf) between the two signals, and verify the accuracy of the blood pressure algorithm of DUT.

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Adjusts PWTT Pulse Wave Transit Time

By establishing a device-specific R curve for DUT, manufacturers can more accurately validate SpO₂ and Perfusion Index (PI) specifications. 
This approach enables R&D teams to enhance overall measurement accuracy and can be seamlessly extended to QA and production for high-throughput testing of the same model, ensuring consistent quality across units.

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Simulates the R curve of DUT to verify the SpO2 and perfusion index PI values.

Saves test parameters of different test items for integrated testing to reduce human errors.  

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Saves test parameters of different test items for integrated testing to reduce human errors.

Playback raw data waveforms and reproduce clinically recorded or customized waveforms.

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Playback raw data waveforms and reproduce clinically recorded or customized waveforms.

Supports automated testing, using software to control the entire testing process, and can also manually edit auto-sequence for testing.

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Supports automated testing, using software to control the entire testing process, and can also manually edit auto-sequence for testing.

Highlights

Wide Testing Range to Meet Different Types of Finger Testing Needs

 
PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module with Wide Testing Range to Meet Different Types of Finger Testing Needs
  • Wide range of light intensity adjustment and dynamic light detection functions 
  • Simulates signals of different fingers, built-in reflectance table 

Simulations that Are Closer to Time and Real Situations

 

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module provides simulations that are closer to time and real situations
  • Built-in 14 types of ambient light signal superposition 
  • Provides respiratory variation simulations

 

 

Customize or Load the Blood Oximeter R Curve for Quick Verification

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module Customize or Load the Blood Oximeter R Curve for Quick Verification
  • Quickly establish the R curve of the DUT to test the quality consistency and accuracy of the oximeter
  • Provides R-curve examples of major brand manufacturers as reference for development

 

Software Development Kit for Flexible Development of Testing Program

PPG-2TF-660 Transmittance SpO2 Module offers Software Development Kit for Flexible Development of Testing Program
  • Users can develop automated testing software according to their needs to control the testing process, reducing the burden of repetitive operations during extensive testing

     

    SpO2 Test Mode

    ParametersSpecifications
    Heart RateSetting Range10—300BPM
    Minimum Step Size1BPM
    Accuracy±1BPM
    LED DC Level Reference OutputSetting Range (1)300—3000mV
    Minimum Step Size1mV
    LED AC Level Reference OutputSetting Range (1)0.1—300mV
    Minimum Step Size0.01mV
    PI (AC level / DC level) (2) Setting Range 0.01%—20% (AC / DC, varies with AC or DC level)               
    LED1 Absolute Irradiance (100%)§     Intensity    2.36mW / m^2nm 
    Accuracy ±10% 
    LED2 Absolute Irradiance (ambient light)§Intensity    0.25mW / m^2nm
    Accuracy±10% 
    LED Scan Rate Rate 50—40kHz (Normal mode / Standalone mode) (3)
    10kHz (Raw data mode)
     Accuracy ±5μs 
    PD Sample RateRate250kHz (Single channel)
    Accuracy±5μs
    PD Response TimeRising1μs Typical (4)
    Falling1μs Typical (4)
    SpO2 %
    SpO2 parameter specifications (5)
    Setting Range1%—100%
    Minimum Step Size1%
    Accuracy91%—100%: ±1% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    81%—90%: ±2% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    71%—80%: ±3% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    Below 70%: with unspecified accuracy

    §Data Collection Method: To connect the spectrometer with a 2-inch integrating sphere, and fix the integrating sphere on the DUT to measure the absolute irradiance of the LED of the DUT.

    Note:
    (1) The AECG100 and SECG 5.0 AIO test systems adjust AC/DC output according to the linearity of LED electro-optical conversion.
    (2) The PI value may vary according to the different calculation methods of each manufacturer.
    (3) When used with the AECG100, it supports normal mode, standalone mode, and raw data mode; when used with the SECG 5.0 AIO, only the raw data mode is applicable.
    (4) PD response time varies with the light intensity of the DUT.
    (5) The SpO2 parameter specifications apply to SpO2 Test Mode.

     

    SpO2 Test Mode Parameters

    ParametersSetting RangeDefault ValuesMinimum Step Size
    Output WaveformSine / Triangle / PPGPPG-
    BPM10—300BPM60BPM1BPM
    SpO20—100%98%1%
    Red
    PI (AC level/DC level)0.01—20%2.000%0.001%
    AC0.1—300mV12.50mV0.01mV
    DC300—3000mV625mV1mV
    Output DC (offset)0—2000mV0mV1mV
    LockLock AC/DCLock DC-
    Infrared
    PI (AC level/DC level)0.01—20%4.000%0.001%
    AC0.1—300mV25.00mV0.01mV
    DC300—3000mV625mV1mV
    Output DC (offset)0—2000mV0mV1mV
    LockLock AC/DCLock DC-

     

    PPG Test Mode Parameters

    ParametersSetting RangeDefault ValuesMinimum Step Size
    Output WaveformSine / Triangle / Square / PPGPPG-
    BPM10—300BPM60BPM1BPM
    Frequency0.17—51.000.01
    Red / Infrared (Voltage)
    PI0.01—20.000%2.000%-
    DC300—3000mV625mV1mV
    Systolic Peak (SP) (AC)0.1—300mV12.50mV0.01mV
    Dicrotic Notch (DN)0.1—300mV7.00mV0.01mV
    Diastolic Peak (DP)0.1—300mV8.00mV0.01mV
    LockLock DC: only voltage of DC locked
    Lock AC: voltage of AC, DN, DP locked
    Lock DC-
    Red / Infrared (Time)
    Systolic Peak (SP) (AC)0—1000ms (60BPM)150ms1ms
    Dicrotic Notch (DN)0—1000ms (60BPM)360ms1ms
    Diastolic Peak (DP)0—1000ms (60BPM)460ms1ms
    Noise Generator (Time)
    Frequencyoff / 0.5 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 5 / 10 / 25 / 50 / 60 / 100 / 120 / 1K / 5K Hz / White Noiseoff-
    Amplitude0.05—2.00mV0mV0.05mV
    Respiration
    Respiration Rate1—150BrPM20BrPM1BrPM
    Inhale-Exhale Ratio1:1、1:2、1:3、1:4、1:51:11
    Wave ModulationBaseline / Amplitude / FrequencyBaseline / Amplitude / Frequency-
    Respiration – Baseline ModulationVariation – R: 1—16%
    Variation – IR: 1—16%
    1%
    1%
    1%
    1%
    Respiration – Amplitude Modulation
    Respiration – Frequency Modulation
    Apnea SelectionDuration1—60s10s1s
    Cycle1—10min1min1min

     

    Auto Test SpO2 Test Mode Parameters

    ParametersSetting RangeDefault ValuesMinimum Step Size
    BPM10—300BPM60BPM1BPM
    SpO*0—100%98%1%
    IR – PI0.01—20%2.4%0.1%
    Transmission RateNeonatal Foot
    Dark & Thick Finger
    Dark Medium Finger
    Normal Medium Finger
    Light & Medium Finger
    Light & Thin Finger
    Normal Medium Finger-
    *Note:
    SpO2 accuracy:
    91%—100%: ±1% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    81%—90%: ±3% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    71%—80%: ±5% + specified accuracy of the DUT
    Below 70%: with unspecified accuracy

    SpO2 Module

    Part No.ImageDescriptionQuantity
    100-AE00018
    Model No.: PPG-2TF-660 2.0
    Model Name: Transmittance SpO2 module
    Package contents:
    • PPG-2TF-660 2.0 x 1
    • USB Type-C to Type-C cable (male to male, 150cm, black) x 1
    • MCX (RF) male to BNC cable (30cm) x 2
    1

    Compatible Products

    Part No.ImageDescriptionQuantity
    100-AE00001Model No.: AECG100
    The main console unit for ECG testing.
    1
    100-EC00002
    Model No.: SECG 5.0 AIO
    Model Name: Multi Vital Sign Simulator
    The standalone ECG simulator with 12 leads (RA, LA, LL, N, V1 - V6) output for ECG performance tests.
    1

    Optional Accessories

    Part No.ImageDescriptionQuantity
    K27-1500301USB Type-C to Type-C cable (male to male) (150cm) (black)1
    K29-0300601MCX (RF) male to BNC cable (30cm)1

     

    Optional Calibration Service and Warranty Extension

    Part No.Description
    YY0007Model No.: C3
    Provides (3) years of calibration service coverage. WhaleTeq equipment can be calibrated to original performance on the basis of (1) year interval.
    YY0008Model No.: R3
    Extends the limited warranty from (1) year to (3) years.

     

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